Strengthening Strategic Partnerships: Analysing India's 2+2 Dialogues with the USA, Japan, Australia, and Russia

This Issue Brief provides a comprehensive examination of India's 2+2 Dialogues with key global partners, including the USA, Japan, Australia, Russia, and the UK, emphasizing the strategic importance of these engagements. Extending the analysis to India's partnerships with France, South Korea, Brazil, and Indonesia, the study evaluates the multifaceted impact on India's foreign policy.

The 2+2 Dialogue format, integrating foreign and defence ministers, has significantly deepened bilateral cooperation in defence and security. The Issue brief details the frequency of dialogues, the nature of established agreements, and collaborative defence projects. It delves into defence technology transfers, joint military exercises, and strategic alignments that aim to enhance regional stability and address global security challenges.

By comparing these diverse partnerships, the brief elucidates India's evolving role in global geopolitics and its strategic efforts to build robust alliances across various regions. Highlighting how these dialogues and partnerships bolster India's defence capabilities, the analysis underscores India's proactive stance in strengthening its defence and diplomatic networks. This strategic approach not only amplifies India's regional influence but also aligns it with global security frameworks, solidifying its position as a key player in international geopolitics.