Andhra Pradesh and Naxal Outfits: Again on Collision Course

Andhra Pradesh and Naxal Outfits: Again on Collision Course

Rajat Kumar Kujur | August 25, 2005

It took the Andhra Pradesh government at least thirteen months to realize that its much-publicized honeymoon with the Naxal groups was a damp squib. Instead, the Naxals used the period as an opportunity to regroup, rearm, and consolidate in new areas. 

Nuclear Islanding

Nuclear Islanding

AJEY LELE | August 5, 2005

Most Indians find the Americans overbearing and unjust. They find the Americans fiercely self-obsessed and highly individualistic. Most importantly they find the American policy towards India a consequence of or an offshoot of American policy to “something else” and not a policy that is based on an independent recognition of India as moral power. They think that America is far too in love with Pakistan and unjustly gives them a long rope. Naturally, against this backdrop of this, it is becoming difficult for many to digest the latest Indo-American deal on nuclear power.

Maldives: Towards Democratic Reform and Peace

Maldives: Towards Democratic Reform and Peace

ALOK BANSAL | August 4, 2005

On June 2, 2005, the Maldivian parliament voted to allow multi-party democracy for the first time in the tiny atoll nation ruled by President Maumoon Abdul Gayoom since 1978. The parliament unanimously approved a resolution to allow political parties to seek recognition and contest elections, ending the no-party system in the nation. The motion was moved based on a request from President Gayoom to review its earlier decision not to allow political parties in the country.

Punjab Militancy: Remnants Reviving or Loosing Ground?

Punjab Militancy: Remnants Reviving or Loosing Ground?

Nihar Nayak | August 3, 2005

The arrest of three Babbar Khalsa militants on July 17 near Madhopur Chowk in Fatehgarh Sahab district of Punjab, along with assault rifles and explosives, have not only underscored the outfit’s weakening stature in Punjab but also show a trend of desperation within the residual Babbar Khalsa International (BKI) elements who either are attempting to come over ground or to flee the country.

Natural Gas: The Fuel of 21st Century

Natural Gas: The Fuel of 21st Century

Laxman Kumar Behera | July 29, 2005

The shift in the global energy matrix in favour of hydrocarbons has posed many serious issues, including environmental concerns. It is precisely because of these adverse consequences that Natural gas has been accepted as the preferred fuel for the present century. Unlike other fossil fuels, it is one of the cleanest, safest, and most useful energy sources. 

For A Rightful Place: UNSC Reforms and Japan

For A Rightful Place: UNSC Reforms and Japan

Prof. Mohammed Badrul Alam | July 12, 2005

As per the UN High-Level Panel Report on Threats, Challenges, and Changes [titled ‘A More Secure World: Our Shared Responsibility’], two options were recommended for broadening the current representation of the UN Security Council. This was done primarily to provide geographical balance and change power equations since the end of World War II and the creation of the United Nations. 

Remembering the Nuclear Holocaust

Remembering the Nuclear Holocaust

ANIMESH ROUL | July 6, 2005

“Today we are all Hibakusha,” UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan said, using the Japanese term for victims of the Hiroshima and Nagasaki nuclear bombings on the occasion of the Sixtieth anniversary of the events. Annan urged international leaders to take action against the spread of nuclear weapons.

Libya and Terrorism: An Enigma Wrapped in Mystery? Part-II

Libya and Terrorism: An Enigma Wrapped in Mystery? Part-II

SWATI PARASHAR | July 5, 2005

Tryst with Modern Jihadi Terrorism: By the mid-nineties, Libya was faced with a peculiar situation. The Gaddafi regime, which had successfully masterminded several acts of terrorism outside its soil, was now the target of radical elements within its territory. The veterans of the Afghan war included several thousand Libyans, some of whom returned to Libya to form the Libyan Islamic Fighting group (LIFG), with the aim to overthrow Gaddafi and establish an Islamic state based on Shariah laws.

Libya and Terrorism: An Enigma Wrapped in Mystery? Part-I

Libya and Terrorism: An Enigma Wrapped in Mystery? Part-I

SWATI PARASHAR | June 30, 2005

The North African State of Libya has been in the news recently for reasons other than the controversial antics of its President, Colonel Muammar Gaddafi. The capture of the Al Qaeda operative, Abu Firaj al Libby, a Libyan citizen, in early May this year in Mardan (Pakistan) calls for a deeper study of the Al Qaeda-Libya connection. Almost exactly a month later, on June 3, 2005, Libya was in the news again when it was reported that an Al Qaeda cell in Libya had threatened an attack on the northeast coastal city of Darna if one of its cell leaders was not released from prison.